QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the empty spaces to complete the square. then write the probability of each offsprings phenotype (physical appearance) in the spaces to the right. express each probability as a fraction and as a percentage.
- experiment: check that show statistics is turned on. be sure there are two ff ee parents. click breed until there are 500 offspring. write the results in the table below.
Step1: Count total genotypes
There are 16 boxes in the Punnett - square, so the total number of possible genotypes is 16.
Step2: Count genotypes for black fur, black eyes
Genotypes with at least one dominant 'F' for fur color and at least one dominant 'E' for eye color are: FFEE, FFEe, FfEE, FfEe. Counting them in the square, there are 9 such genotypes. So the fraction is $\frac{9}{16}$ and the percentage is $\frac{9}{16}\times100 = 56.25\%$.
Step3: Count genotypes for black fur, red eyes
Genotypes with at least one dominant 'F' for fur color and two recessive 'e's for eye color are: FFee, Ffee. There are 3 such genotypes. So the fraction is $\frac{3}{16}$ and the percentage is $\frac{3}{16}\times100 = 18.75\%$.
Step4: Count genotypes for white fur, black eyes
Genotypes with two recessive 'f's for fur color and at least one dominant 'E' for eye color are: ffEE, ffEe. There are 3 such genotypes. So the fraction is $\frac{3}{16}$ and the percentage is $\frac{3}{16}\times100 = 18.75\%$.
Step5: Count genotypes for white fur, red eyes
The genotype with two recessive 'f's for fur color and two recessive 'e's for eye color is:ffee. There is 1 such genotype. So the fraction is $\frac{1}{16}$ and the percentage is $\frac{1}{16}\times100 = 6.25\%$.
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| Phenotype | Fraction | % |
|---|---|---|
| Black fur, red eyes | $\frac{3}{16}$ | 18.75 |
| White fur, black eyes | $\frac{3}{16}$ | 18.75 |
| White fur, red eyes | $\frac{1}{16}$ | 6.25 |