QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the systematic names of the following chemical compounds. note: for compounds containing hydrogen, you may give the common name instead. your answer
| molecular formula | name of compound |
|---|---|
| bp | |
| $cs_2$ | carbon disulfide |
| $bi_3$ | boron triiodide |
| $nh_3$ | ammonia |
Step1: Name binary compounds
For binary covalent compounds, we use prefixes to indicate the number of atoms of each element. The first - element in the formula is named as the element itself, and the second - element is named with the suffix - ide.
Step2: Determine prefixes for BP
There is 1 boron (B) and 1 phosphorus (P). The prefix for 1 is mono - (but we usually omit the mono - for the first element). So the name is boron phosphide.
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| molecular formula | name of compound |
|---|---|
| $BP$ | boron phosphide |
| $CS_2$ | carbon disulfide |
| $BI_3$ | boron triiodide |
| $NH_3$ | ammonia |