QUESTION IMAGE
Question
find: \sin a\
version 1: pythagorean triples only
Step1: Identify triangle sides
In right triangle \(ABC\) (right - angled at \(B\)), hypotenuse \(AC = 25\), \(AB=20\). First, find the length of \(BC\) using the Pythagorean theorem \(AC^{2}=AB^{2}+BC^{2}\). So, \(BC=\sqrt{AC^{2}-AB^{2}}=\sqrt{25^{2}-20^{2}}=\sqrt{(25 + 20)(25 - 20)}=\sqrt{45\times5}=\sqrt{225}=15\).
Step2: Recall sine definition
The sine of an angle in a right triangle is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the hypotenuse. For \(\angle A\), the opposite side is \(BC\) and the hypotenuse is \(AC\). So, \(\sin A=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}=\frac{BC}{AC}\).
Step3: Substitute values
We know that \(BC = 15\) and \(AC=25\). So, \(\sin A=\frac{15}{25}=\frac{3}{5}\).
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\(\frac{3}{5}\)