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Question
given the following information, determine which lines, if any, are parallel. state the converse that justifies your answer. measure angle 20 + measure angle 21 = 180 parallel lines =
Step1: Recall parallel - line theorem
If the sum of two consecutive interior angles formed by a transversal intersecting two lines is 180°, then the two lines are parallel. Angle 20 and angle 21 are consecutive interior angles formed by a transversal intersecting lines \(a\) and \(b\).
Step2: Determine parallel lines
Since measure of angle 20+ measure of angle 21 = 180°, by the converse of the consecutive - interior angles theorem, lines \(a\) and \(b\) are parallel. The converse of the consecutive - interior angles theorem states that if two lines are cut by a transversal so that a pair of consecutive interior angles are supplementary (sum to 180°), then the two lines are parallel.
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Lines \(a\) and \(b\) are parallel. The converse that justifies this answer is the converse of the consecutive - interior angles theorem.