QUESTION IMAGE
Question
given: \\(\overline{bc} \cong \overline{ad}\\) and \\(\overline{bc} \parallel \overline{ad}\\).
prove: \\(\triangle abc \cong \triangle cda\\).
step 1
statement: \\(\overline{bc} \cong \overline{ad}\\), \\(\overline{bc} \parallel \overline{ad}\\)
reason: given
type of statement
Step1: Identify Alternate Interior Angles
Since $\overline{BC} \parallel \overline{AD}$ and $\overline{AC}$ is a transversal, $\angle BCA \cong \angle DAC$ (Alternate Interior Angles Theorem).
Step2: Identify Common Side
$\overline{AC} \cong \overline{AC}$ (Reflexive Property of Congruence).
Step3: Apply SAS Congruence Criterion
We have $\overline{BC} \cong \overline{AD}$ (Given), $\angle BCA \cong \angle DAC$ (from Step 1), and $\overline{AC} \cong \overline{AC}$ (from Step 2). By the Side - Angle - Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate, $\triangle ABC \cong \triangle CDA$.
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We prove $\triangle ABC \cong \triangle CDA$ as follows:
- $\overline{BC} \cong \overline{AD}$ (Given)
- $\overline{BC} \parallel \overline{AD}$ (Given)
- $\angle BCA \cong \angle DAC$ (Alternate Interior Angles Theorem, since $\overline{BC} \parallel \overline{AD}$ and $\overline{AC}$ is a transversal)
- $\overline{AC} \cong \overline{AC}$ (Reflexive Property of Congruence)
- $\triangle ABC \cong \triangle CDA$ (SAS Congruence Postulate, using steps 1, 3, and 4)