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graph the points and find the distance between each set of points. when…

Question

graph the points and find the distance between each set of points. when necessary, round to the nearest tenth.

  1. (0, -3) and (3, 4)
  2. (-2, 1) and (6, -5)

Explanation:

Step1: Recall distance formula

The distance $d$ between two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is $d=\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}$

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For problem 6: $(0,-3)$ and $(3,4)$

Step2: Assign values to variables

Let $(x_1,y_1)=(0,-3)$, $(x_2,y_2)=(3,4)$

Step3: Compute coordinate differences

$x_2-x_1=3-0=3$, $y_2-y_1=4-(-3)=7$

Step4: Substitute into distance formula

$d=\sqrt{3^2+7^2}=\sqrt{9+49}=\sqrt{58}$

Step5: Calculate decimal value

$\sqrt{58}\approx7.6$

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For problem 7: $(-2,1)$ and $(6,-5)$

Step2: Assign values to variables

Let $(x_1,y_1)=(-2,1)$, $(x_2,y_2)=(6,-5)$

Step3: Compute coordinate differences

$x_2-x_1=6-(-2)=8$, $y_2-y_1=-5-1=-6$

Step4: Substitute into distance formula

$d=\sqrt{8^2+(-6)^2}=\sqrt{64+36}=\sqrt{100}$

Step5: Simplify the square root

$\sqrt{100}=10$

Answer:

  1. Distance between $(0,-3)$ and $(3,4)$: $\approx7.6$
  2. Distance between $(-2,1)$ and $(6,-5)$: $10$