Question

1. here are three pairs of figures. a. which transformation takes figure a to figure b in pair 1: a translation, rotation, or reflection? b. which transformation takes figure a to figure b in pair 2: a translation, rotation, or reflection? c. which transformation takes figure a to figure b in pair 3: a translation, rotation, or reflection?

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze Pair 1

Observe the orientation and position of Figure A and B in Pair 1. The shape has changed its orientation. A rotation is a transformation that turns a figure around a point. Since the figure has changed its orientation, it is a rotation.

Step2: Analyze Pair 2

Examine Figure A and B in Pair 2. The figures are mirror - images of each other. A reflection is a transformation that flips a figure over a line. So, it is a reflection.

Step3: Analyze Pair 3

Look at Figure A and B in Pair 3. The figure has moved without changing its orientation. A translation is a transformation that slides a figure from one position to another. So, it is a translation.

Answer:

a. Rotation
b. Reflection
c. Translation