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Question
a high school biology class helped measure the squirrel population in a local park. first, a team of park rangers marked 48 squirrels in the park. a week later, the class went to the park and counted a total of 750 squirrels, of which 24 were marked. to the nearest whole number, what is the best estimate for the squirrel population?
Step1: Set up proportion
Let \( N \) be the total population. The proportion of marked squirrels in the sample should equal the proportion of marked squirrels in the population. So \(\frac{48}{N}=\frac{24}{750}\)
Step2: Solve for \( N \)
Cross - multiply: \( 24N = 48\times750 \)
First, calculate \( 48\times750=36000 \)
Then, \( N=\frac{36000}{24} = 1500 \)
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1500