Question

how does dna control what our cells do? make sure you are descriptive, use vocabulary terms, and provide an in - depth explanation.

Explanation:

DNA contains genes which are sequences of nucleotides. Through transcription, DNA is copied into messenger - RNA (mRNA). Then, in translation, the mRNA is used to synthesize proteins at ribosomes. Proteins are the work - horses of the cell, performing various functions like catalyzing reactions (enzymes), providing structural support, and enabling cell signaling. Thus, DNA controls cell function by directing protein synthesis.

Answer:

DNA controls cell function by directing protein synthesis through transcription and translation processes, and proteins perform most cellular functions.