Question

Question was provided via image upload.

Explanation:

1.

To unscramble "EEHLISRTOPH", we rearrange the letters. The correct term related to plate tectonics is "LITHOSPHERE" (the rigid outer layer of the Earth). For "AEEENOSHPTSHR", rearranging gives "ASTHENOSPHERE" (the semi - fluid layer below the lithosphere on which tectonic plates move).

Unscrambling "MNRLDZIAEEI", we get "MINERALIZED" (fossils are often mineralized remains of organisms). For "SDTETRRUCU", the correct term is "STRUCTURED" (referring to the body structure of organisms).

For "HHEOITERPSL", rearranging the letters gives "LITHOSPHERE" (tectonic plates are made of the lithosphere). Unscrambling "HHTNSESEPROAE" gives "LARGE - SCALE" (tectonic plate movement is a large - scale process).

Answer:

EEHLISRTOPH: LITHOSPHERE; AEEENOSHPTSHR: ASTHENOSPHERE

2.