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Question
the hypotenuse of a right triangle measures 16 inches, and the height measures 11 inches. what is the length of the base? 11.6 inches 11 inches 7.3 inches 5 inches
Step1: Apply Pythagorean theorem
Let the base be $b$, height $h = 11$ inches and hypotenuse $c=16$ inches. The Pythagorean theorem is $c^{2}=b^{2}+h^{2}$, so $b^{2}=c^{2}-h^{2}$.
Step2: Substitute values
$b^{2}=16^{2}-11^{2}=256 - 121=135$.
Step3: Find the value of $b$
$b=\sqrt{135}\approx 11.6$ inches.
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11.6 inches