Question

key terms review the key terms at the beginning of this section. use each term in a sentence that explains its meaning. target reading skill write a summary of the last paragraph in this section. comprehension and critical thinking 1. (a) identify what promise did the israelites believe god made to abraham? (b) explain what did god’s covenant with abraham require of the israelites? (c) analyze information why did the israelites believe that they were god’s chosen people? 2. (a) recall what religious laws did the israelites follow? (b) compare and contrast how does judaism compare and contrast with the beliefs of other peoples in the ancient world? (c) draw inferences what do the laws of judaism say about the moral values of the israelites? writing act suppose you have a friend who wants to learn about judaism. write him a letter explaining the history of judaism. writing tip in a letter, remember to include a date, a salutation, and a closing. try to have a specific purpose when you write.

Explanation:

1. (a) The Israelites believed God promised Abraham that his descendants would become a great nation, be given the land of Canaan, and be blessed so that all nations would be blessed through him.

(b) God's covenant with Abraham required the Israelites to follow God's laws, be faithful to Him, and maintain the covenant relationship.
(c) The Israelites believed they were God's chosen people because of God's promises to Abraham, their unique relationship with God through the covenant, and the special revelations and interventions God made on their behalf.

1. (a) The Israelites followed religious laws such as the Ten - Commandments, laws about sacrifices, dietary laws (kosher), and laws regarding moral and social behavior.

(b) Judaism was monotheistic while many ancient - world religions were polytheistic. Judaism emphasized a moral code and a personal relationship with God, which was different from some ancient religions that focused more on appeasing multiple gods through elaborate rituals.
(c) The laws of Judaism suggest that the Israelites valued holiness, justice, compassion, and obedience to God. They emphasized the importance of treating others fairly and maintaining a pure relationship with the divine.

Answer:

1. (a) The Israelites believed God promised to make his descendants a great nation, give them the land of Canaan, and bless all nations through them.

(b) God's covenant with Abraham required the Israelites to follow His laws and be faithful.
(c) They believed they were God's chosen people due to God's promises and their unique covenant relationship.

1. (a) They followed laws like the Ten - Commandments, sacrifice laws, dietary laws, and moral/social behavior laws.

(b) Judaism was monotheistic, with a focus on a moral code and personal relationship with God, different from polytheistic ancient - world religions.
(c) The laws suggest the Israelites valued holiness, justice, compassion, and obedience to God.