Question

kinetic & potential energy
term what it means what it looks like
heat switching thermal energy because of temperature difference a microwave heating a pot
kinetic energy energy of motion a dog sprinting
temperature measuring normal kinetic energy of tiny particles checking with a thermometer
potential energy stored energy like your body saving energy for later catching down before soccer/football waiting to run later
thermal energy little kinetic energy with particles in a substance a hot mountain of lava
thermal contraction
thermal expansion

Explanation:

Heat is the transfer of thermal energy due to a temperature difference, like a microwave heating a pot. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, for example a dog sprinting. Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of tiny particles, such as reading with a thermometer. Potential energy is stored energy, similar to a body saving energy for later, like catching - down before a soccer/football game to run later. Thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of particles in a substance, like a hot mountain of lava. Thermal contraction and thermal expansion are not defined in the table but generally, thermal contraction is the reduction in size of a material when cooled, and thermal expansion is the increase in size when heated.

Answer:

Heat: Transfer of thermal energy due to temperature difference; Kinetic Energy: Energy of motion; Temperature: Measures average kinetic energy of tiny particles; Potential energy: Stored energy; Thermal energy: Total kinetic energy of particles in a substance; Thermal Contraction: (Not defined in table, but reduction in size when cooled); Thermal expansion: (Not defined in table, but increase in size when heated)