Question

la gran carrera aerea quiz #1 (10 pts) nombre maria cuhillos periodo 2 1. procesos: considera lo discutido en clase en los ultimos dias para contestar lo siguiente: proceso que sucede? por que? ( que lo causa? ) a. evaporacion (1pt.) el gas sube a las nubes porque el agua se convierte en gas y sube b. precipitacion (1 pt.) c. derretimiento del hielo (1 pt.) 2. ocurre la transpiraccion en plantas o animales? choose one (1 pt.) @ plantas b) animales b. que causa la transpiraccion? explica que sucede. respuesta (2 pt.) causa... explicacion...

Explanation:

1. Evaporation: Water changes from liquid to gas (water - vapor) and rises. This is because heat energy causes water molecules to gain kinetic energy and escape into the air.

• Precipitation: Water falls from clouds as rain, snow, sleet, or hail. It occurs when water - vapor in the clouds cools and condenses into liquid or solid form, and the droplets or crystals become heavy enough to fall.
• Melting of Ice: Ice (solid water) changes to liquid water. This is caused by an increase in temperature, which gives the ice molecules enough energy to break the rigid lattice structure of ice and become a liquid.

1. Transpiration: It occurs in plants. Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water vapor through small openings called stomata in their leaves. It is caused by the evaporation of water from the cells inside the leaf, creating a negative pressure that pulls water up from the roots through the xylem. This process helps in the uptake of water and nutrients from the soil and also in cooling the plant.

Answer:

1.

• A. What happens: Water changes from liquid to gas and rises. Why: Heat causes water to change to vapor and rise.
• B. What happens: Water falls from clouds. Why: Water - vapor in clouds cools and condenses, becoming heavy enough to fall.
• C. What happens: Ice changes to liquid water. Why: Increase in temperature breaks the ice structure.

2.

• a. Plantas
• b. Causa: Evaporación de agua de las células dentro de la hoja. Explicación: La evaporación crea una presión negativa que arrastra el agua desde las raíces a través del xilema.