Question

match the items.
a. new engines required stronger steel which meant the need for coal; this pushed the coal and iron mining.
b. improved through inventions like the mechanized loom and spinning jenny; it helped push the need for the steam engine.
c. impacted by the creation of the steam engine which allowed ships to transfer goods across the atlantic in 17 days, half of the time a wind powered ship could make it.

1. textile
2. steam engines, iron, steel
3. transportation

Explanation:

• For "Textile" (1): The inventions like mechanized loom and Spinning Jenny are related to textile manufacturing, so it matches with option b.
• For "Steam Engines, Iron, Steel" (2): The description about new engines needing stronger steel and coal pushing mining relates to steam engines, iron, and steel, so it matches with option a.
• For "Transportation" (3): The steam engine affecting ship travel (transferring goods across Atlantic) is about transportation, so it matches with option c.

Answer:

1. Textile - b. Improved through inventions like the mechanized loom and Spinning Jenny; it helped push the need for the steam engine.
2. Steam Engines, Iron, Steel - a. New engines required stronger steel which meant the need for coal; this pushed the coal and iron mining.
3. Transportation - c. Impacted by the creation of the steam engine which allowed ships to transfer goods across the Atlantic in 17 days, half of the time a wind powered ship could make it.