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Question
math word problem for 7th grade students
the amusement park ticket problem
emma is planning a trip to an amusement park with her friends. the park charges an entrance fee of $8 per person. in addition, each person buys a meal inside the park that costs $5 per meal.
part 1: writing the equation
write an equation using the distributive property to represent the total cost, c, for x number of people.
part 2: filling in the table
complete the table below by substituting values of x (the number of people) into your equation.
number of people (x) total cost (c)
1 ?
2 ?
3 ?
4 ?
5 ?
part 4: solve the equation
if emma has a budget of $100, what is the maximum number of people who can go to the amusement park while staying within the budget?
Step1: Define per-person cost
Per person cost: $\$8 + \$5 = \$13$
Step2: Apply distributive property
Total cost equation: $C = 8x + 5x = (8+5)x = 13x$
Step3: Calculate costs for table
Substitute $x=1$: $C=13(1)=13$
Substitute $x=2$: $C=13(2)=26$
Substitute $x=3$: $C=13(3)=39$
Substitute $x=4$: $C=13(4)=52$
Substitute $x=5$: $C=13(5)=65$
Step4: Solve for max people on budget
Set up inequality: $13x \leq 100$
Solve for $x$: $x \leq \frac{100}{13} \approx 7.69$
Since $x$ must be integer, $x=7$
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Part 1: $C = (8 + 5)x = 13x$
Part 2:
| Number of People (x) | Total Cost (C) |
|---|---|
| 2 | 26 |
| 3 | 39 |
| 4 | 52 |
| 5 | 65 |
Part 4: 7 people