QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the models show the chemical structures of a fatty acid and a monosaccharide. complete the table to compare these structures. fatty acid monosaccharide is a building block of cellulose contains oxygen has carbon atoms arranged in a ring
Step1: Recall cellulose composition
Cellulose is a polysaccharide made of glucose (a monosaccharide). So fatty - acid is not a building block of cellulose, and monosaccharide is.
Step2: Analyze oxygen presence
Both fatty acids and monosaccharides contain oxygen. Fatty acids have oxygen in the carboxyl group (-COOH), and monosaccharides have oxygen in hydroxyl (-OH) groups and in the ring - structure oxygen.
Step3: Examine carbon - atom arrangement
Fatty acids have a linear carbon - chain structure, while monosaccharides have carbon atoms arranged in a ring structure.
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| Fatty acid | Monosaccharide |
|---|---|
| Yes | Yes |
| No | Yes |