Question

6 multiple choice 11 points why were mexican laborers exempted from the literacy test in 1917 and the quota system in 1924? the u.s. government prioritized mexican culture in its immigration policy. employers needed mexican labor for agricultural and industrial work. mexicans were viewed as highly educated and did not require a literacy test. mexico had strict immigration agreements with the u.s. to allow free movement.

Explanation:

• Option 1: The U.S. didn't prioritize Mexican culture in immigration policy; policies were more about labor needs, so this is incorrect.
• Option 2: During the early 20th century, U.S. employers relied on Mexican labor for agricultural (e.g., farming) and industrial work. Exempting them from literacy tests and quota systems ensured a steady labor supply, which matches historical context.
• Option 3: There's no basis that Mexicans were viewed as highly educated; literacy tests were for other groups, and this reasoning is false.
• Option 4: Mexico and the U.S. didn't have such strict agreements for free movement; the exemption was labor - driven, so this is incorrect.

Answer:

B. Employers needed Mexican labor for agricultural and industrial work.