Question

the nurse is monitoring a client with respiratory depression who has received a cns stimulant. which assessments should the nurse prioritize? select all that apply.
blood pressure
respiratory pattern
level of consciousness
pulse
respiratory rate

Explanation:

1. Respiratory pattern & Respiratory rate: The client has respiratory depression, so directly monitoring respiratory function (rate and pattern) is critical to evaluate if the CNS stimulant is reversing the depression.
2. Level of consciousness: CNS stimulants affect central nervous system function; changes in alertness/consciousness indicate the drug's efficacy or overstimulation.
3. Blood pressure & Pulse: CNS stimulants commonly cause cardiovascular side effects (elevated BP, tachycardia), so these vital signs must be monitored for adverse reactions.

Answer:

• Respiratory pattern
• Level of consciousness
• Respiratory rate
• Blood pressure
• Pulse