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part f: interpreting the periodic table use your periodic table to find…

Question

part f: interpreting the periodic table
use your periodic table to find the following information:

  1. the atomic number of lithium: _____
  2. the atomic mass of magnesium: _____
  3. the chemical symbol for lead: _____
  4. the ion charges for copper: _____
  5. the name of the alkaline earth metal in the fourth period: _____
  6. the name of the halogen in the second period: _____
  7. the chemical symbol of the element with atomic number 54: _____
  8. the atomic mass of the element in group 6, period 6: _____
  9. the element with an atomic mass of 12: _____
  10. the ion charge of all the noble gases: _____

Explanation:

Step1: Locate lithium in periodic table

Lithium (Li) is the 3rd element. So atomic number is 3.

Step2: Locate magnesium in periodic table

Magnesium (Mg) has an atomic mass of approximately 24.31.

Step3: Find lead in periodic table

The chemical symbol for lead is Pb.

Step4: Determine copper ion charges

Copper can have +1 and +2 ion - charges (Cu⁺ and Cu²⁺).

Step5: Identify alkaline - earth metal in fourth period

The alkaline - earth metal in the fourth period is calcium (Ca).

Step6: Find halogen in second period

The halogen in the second period is fluorine (F).

Step7: Locate element with atomic number 54

The element with atomic number 54 is xenon, symbol Xe.

Step8: Locate element in group 6, period 6

The element in group 6, period 6 is tungsten (W), with an atomic mass of approximately 183.84.

Step9: Find element with atomic mass of 12

The element with an atomic mass of approximately 12 is carbon (C).

Step10: Recall noble - gas ion charge

Noble gases have an ion charge of 0.

Answer:

  1. 3
  2. 24.31
  3. Pb
  4. +1, +2
  5. Calcium
  6. Fluorine
  7. Xe
  8. 183.84
  9. Carbon
  10. 0