Question

part 3: what went wrong? each of the following statements is incorrect. please explain what is wrong with each statement. 15. if there is anonymity in a study, this means the subjects in the study do not know what the study is about. 16. when a study uses informed consent, this means that each subject has to inform a family member before participating in the study.

Explanation:

1. Anonymity in a study means the researchers can't link data to specific subjects, not that subjects are unaware of the study's purpose.
2. Informed consent means subjects are fully informed about the study and voluntarily agree to participate, not that they must inform a family - member.

Answer:

1. The statement misdefines anonymity. Anonymity is about the researchers not being able to identify subjects, not about subjects' knowledge of the study.
2. The statement misdefines informed consent. Informed consent is about the subject's own understanding and agreement, not about informing a family - member.