QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- a portion of a geometric sequence is shown in the table.
a. complete the table. (2 points)
| term number, n | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| term (a_{n}) | 162 | 486 | 1458 |
b. write the explicit rule for the sequence. (2 points)
- a linear relationship exists between (x) and (y) that can be written as (4x + 15y=c), where (c) is a constant. the table gives some values of (x) and their corresponding values of (y). find the value of (c). (2 points)
| (x) | -12 | 0 | 15 | 52.5 |
| (y) | 17.2 | 14 | 10 | 0 |
- write an equation for the linear relationship shown on the graph. (2 points)
7.
a.
Step1: Find the common ratio
For a geometric sequence, the common ratio $r$ is found by dividing a term by its previous term. $r=\frac{486}{162} = 3$.
Step2: Find the first - term
Let the first - term be $a_1$. We know that $a_n=a_1r^{n - 1}$. Using $n = 3$, $a_3=a_1r^{2}$, and since $a_3 = 162$ and $r = 3$, we have $162=a_1\times3^{2}$, so $a_1=\frac{162}{9}=18$.
Step3: Fill in the table
$a_2=a_1r=18\times3 = 54$.
The completed table:
| Term Number, $n$ | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|
The explicit rule for a geometric sequence is $a_n=a_1r^{n - 1}$. Since $a_1 = 18$ and $r = 3$, the explicit rule is $a_n=18\times3^{n - 1}$.
Step1: Use the equation $4x + 15y=C$
We can take any pair of $(x,y)$ values from the table. Let's take $(x = 0,y = 14)$. Substitute into the equation $4x+15y=C$.
Step2: Calculate $C$
When $x = 0$ and $y = 14$, we have $4\times0+15\times14=C$, so $C = 210$.
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| Term Number, $n$ | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|---|