Question

pre-reading
a. warm-up questions

1. can you name some common personality traits?
2. do members of the same family usually have similar personalities?
3. is it possible to know what someone’s personality is like from their appearance?

b. vocabulary preview
match up as many words and meanings as you can.
check this exercise again after seeing the words in context on page 2.

1. behaviour a) a quality of someone who gets energy with other people
2. motivate b) a personality category for people w (in myers-briggs type indicator sys
3. trait c) knowledge based on strong feeling
4. extroversion d) a quality of someone who is more feelings than on external things
5. introversion e) the way someone acts
6. intuition f) a quality or characteristic
7. perceiving g) a mental health professional w problems and feelings
8. therapist h) to make someone want to do

Explanation:

To solve the vocabulary matching, we analyze each word and its meaning:

1. behaviour: The definition "the way someone acts" (option e) matches. So 1 - e.
2. motivate: The definition "to make someone want to do" (option h) matches. So 2 - h.
3. trait: The definition "a quality or characteristic" (option f) matches. So 3 - f.
4. extroversion: The definition "a quality of someone who gets energy with other people" (option a) matches. So 4 - a.
5. introversion: The definition "a quality of someone who is more on feelings than on external things" (option d) matches. So 5 - d.
6. intuition: The definition "knowledge based on strong feeling" (option c) matches. So 6 - c.
7. perceiving: The definition "a personality category for people… (in Myers - Briggs Type Indicator system)" (option b) matches. So 7 - b.
8. therapist: The definition "a mental health professional with problems and feelings" (option g) matches. So 8 - g.

Final Matches:

1. behaviour - e
2. motivate - h
3. trait - f
4. extroversion - a
5. introversion - d
6. intuition - c
7. perceiving - b
8. therapist - g

Answer:

To solve the vocabulary matching, we analyze each word and its meaning:

1. behaviour: The definition "the way someone acts" (option e) matches. So 1 - e.
2. motivate: The definition "to make someone want to do" (option h) matches. So 2 - h.
3. trait: The definition "a quality or characteristic" (option f) matches. So 3 - f.
4. extroversion: The definition "a quality of someone who gets energy with other people" (option a) matches. So 4 - a.
5. introversion: The definition "a quality of someone who is more on feelings than on external things" (option d) matches. So 5 - d.
6. intuition: The definition "knowledge based on strong feeling" (option c) matches. So 6 - c.
7. perceiving: The definition "a personality category for people… (in Myers - Briggs Type Indicator system)" (option b) matches. So 7 - b.
8. therapist: The definition "a mental health professional with problems and feelings" (option g) matches. So 8 - g.

Final Matches:

1. behaviour - e
2. motivate - h
3. trait - f
4. extroversion - a
5. introversion - d
6. intuition - c
7. perceiving - b
8. therapist - g