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Question
prove the consecutive exterior angles theorem using the figure shown. drag the correct statements or reasons into the boxes to complete the proof. show hints statements reasons 1. line a is parallel to line b. 1. given 2. 2. 3. 3. corresponding angles postulate 4. ∠1 is supplementary to ∠6 4.
Step1: Identify corresponding angles
$\angle1$ and $\angle 5$ are corresponding angles. Since line $a\parallel b$, by the Corresponding Angles Postulate, $\angle1=\angle5$.
Step2: Consider linear - pair relationship
$\angle5$ and $\angle6$ form a linear - pair. By the Linear - Pair Postulate, $\angle5+\angle6 = 180^{\circ}$.
Step3: Substitute $\angle1$ for $\angle5$
Since $\angle1=\angle5$ and $\angle5+\angle6 = 180^{\circ}$, by substitution, $\angle1+\angle6 = 180^{\circ}$, which means $\angle1$ is supplementary to $\angle6$.
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- Statements: $\angle1=\angle5$; Reasons: Corresponding Angles Postulate
- Statements: $\angle5+\angle6 = 180^{\circ}$; Reasons: Linear - Pair Postulate
- Statements: $\angle1+\angle6 = 180^{\circ}$; Reasons: Substitution Property of Equality