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Question
question 10
the wavelength of microwaves (like those used in microwave ovens) is about (1 \times 10^{-4}) meters. the wavelength of x - rays (like those used at dentist offices) is about (1 \times 10^{-11}).
how many times longer are microwaves than x - rays? express your answer in scientific notation.
Step1: Set up division
$\frac{1 \times 10^{-3}}{1 \times 10^{-11}}$
Step2: Divide coefficients
$\frac{1}{1} = 1$
Step3: Subtract exponents
$10^{-3 - (-11)} = 10^{8}$
Step4: Combine results
$1 \times 10^{8}$
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$1 \times 10^{7}$