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Question
question 9 of 10
which data set has the largest standard deviation?
a. 20, 21, 23, 19, 19, 20, 20
b. 3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3
c. 12, 14, 13, 14, 12, 13, 12
d. 1, 6, 3, 15, 4, 12, 8
Step1: Recall standard - deviation concept
Standard deviation measures the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values. A larger spread of data points from the mean results in a larger standard deviation.
Step2: Analyze option A
The data set A = {20, 21, 23, 19, 19, 20, 20} has values that are relatively close to each other. The values range from 19 - 23.
Step3: Analyze option B
The data set B = {3, 4, 3, 4, 3, 4, 3} has only two values (3 and 4), so the spread is small.
Step4: Analyze option C
The data set C = {12, 14, 13, 14, 12, 13, 12} has values in the range 12 - 14, which is a small spread.
Step5: Analyze option D
The data set D = {1, 6, 3, 15, 4, 12, 8} has values that are more spread out. The minimum value is 1 and the maximum value is 15, which is a much larger range compared to the other data - sets.
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D. 1, 6, 3, 15, 4, 12, 8