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Question
question 7, 2.4.29 part 2 of 4 for the equation x² + y² - 4x - 8y - 16 = 0, do the following. (a) find the center (h,k) and radius r of the circle. (b) graph the circle. (c) find the intercepts, if any. (a) the center is (2,4). (type an ordered pair.) the radius is r =
Step1: Rewrite the equation in standard form
The general equation of a circle is $(x - h)^2+(y - k)^2=r^2$. Given $x^{2}+y^{2}-4x - 8y-16 = 0$. Complete the square for $x$ and $y$ terms.
For the $x$ - terms: $x^{2}-4x=(x - 2)^{2}-4$. For the $y$ - terms: $y^{2}-8y=(y - 4)^{2}-16$.
So the equation becomes $(x - 2)^{2}-4+(y - 4)^{2}-16-16 = 0$.
Step2: Simplify to get the standard - form
$(x - 2)^{2}+(y - 4)^{2}=4 + 16+16$.
$(x - 2)^{2}+(y - 4)^{2}=36$.
Step3: Identify the radius
Comparing with the standard form $(x - h)^{2}+(y - k)^{2}=r^{2}$, where $r^{2}=36$, so $r = 6$.
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$6$