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question 1: if a person seems to have the signs and symptoms of a stroke, but they quickly disappear, what should you do? a) monitor the person closely for several hours and call ems/9 - 1 - 1 immediately if the symptoms return b) roll the person into the recovery position c) help the person take nitroglycerine in the form of an oral spray (if he or she has a prescription) d) call ems/9 - 1 - 1 question 2: if you encounter a person with life - threatening external bleeding, which of the following is your top priority? a) starting to control the bleeding with direct pressure b) calling ems/9 - 1 - 1 c) applying a tourniquet d) having the person chew either 1 adult - dose or 2 low - dose asa tablets question 3: how does cardiovascular disease increase the risk of heart attacks and strokes? a) it weakens the heart, causing it to pump blood less effectively b) it narrows the arteries, increasing their chance of becoming blocked c) it increases the oxygen needs of the body’s cells, increasing the demand on the heart d) it causes the body’s veins and arteries to soften, increasing their chance of rupturing
For Question 1, even if stroke - like symptoms disappear quickly, it could be a transient ischemic attack (TIA) which is a warning sign of an impending stroke. Calling EMS/9 - 1 - 1 immediately is crucial as early medical intervention can prevent a full - blown stroke.
For Question 2, when there is life - threatening external bleeding, the top priority is to stop the bleeding to prevent exsanguination. Direct pressure is the first step in controlling bleeding.
For Question 3, cardiovascular disease often involves the buildup of plaque in arteries (atherosclerosis), which narrows the arteries and increases the likelihood of blockages, leading to heart attacks and strokes.
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Question 1: d) Call EMS/9-1-1
Question 2: a) Starting to control the bleeding with direct pressure
Question 3: b) It narrows the arteries, increasing their chance of becoming blocked