Question

rafael is a mayor of a coastal town in peru that relies on both tourism and agriculture. how should rafael prepare his town for an upcoming el niño event? he should strengthen the town’s flood defenses and invest in public health resources like malaria vaccines. he should focus on expanding the fishing industry, as fish populations will likely increase during el niño. he should prioritize relocating the population to inland areas, as el niño will cause permanent flooding. he should prepare for a significant drought and advise farmers to reduce their water usage.

Explanation:

El Niño often brings heavy - rainfall and flooding in coastal Peru. Strengthening flood defenses helps protect infrastructure. Additionally, increased rainfall can create breeding grounds for mosquitoes, so investing in public - health resources like malaria vaccines is wise. Fish populations typically decline during El Niño, permanent relocation is extreme and not always necessary, and El Niño usually brings more rain rather than drought in this region.

Answer:

He should strengthen the town’s flood defenses and invest in public health resources like malaria vaccines.