Question

select the text from the paragraph that best helps you understand that exigency means pressing need. there may be more than one correct choice.
while most scientific findings are the result of deliberate and carefully designed experiments, occasionally a major discovery happens in a more fortuitous way. one such example is the discovery of penicillin in 1928 by the scottish bacteriologist alexander fleming. after working as a field doctor during world war i and witnessing how many soldiers died needlessly from bacterial infections, fleming recognized the exigency of finding a chemical that could fight these afflictions. he began to conduct experiments by growing bacteria in petri dishes and treating them with various chemicals. unfortunately, none of the chemicals he tested proved effective at stopping the bacterias growth.

Explanation:

The context shows that after seeing soldiers die from bacterial infections during World War I, Fleming recognized the need for a chemical to fight these. This situation emphasizes a pressing need, which is what "exigency" means. The key - text is about the problem of soldiers dying from infections and the need for a solution.

Answer:

"After working as a field doctor during World War I and witnessing how many soldiers died needlessly from bacterial infections, Fleming recognized the exigency of finding a chemical that could fight these afflictions."