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Question
the sequence of transformations, $r_{o,90^{circ}}circ r_{x - axis}$, is applied to $\triangle xyz$ to produce $\triangle xyz$. if the coordinates of $y$ are $(3,0)$, what are the coordinates of $y$? y( , )
Step1: Reverse the x - axis reflection
The rule for a reflection over the x - axis is $(x,y)\to(x, - y)$. If $Y''=(3,0)$ is the result of a reflection over the x - axis, reversing this gives us the point before the reflection. Since $y = 0$, the point before reflection over the x - axis is also $(3,0)$.
Step2: Reverse the 90 - degree rotation
The rule for a $90^{\circ}$ counter - clockwise rotation about the origin is $(x,y)\to(-y,x)$. To reverse a $90^{\circ}$ counter - clockwise rotation, we use the rule $(x,y)\to(y, - x)$. Applying this to the point $(3,0)$ gives us $(0,- 3)$.
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$(0,-3)$