QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the u - shaped tube model shows the effects of osmosis over time. u - shaped tube immediately after a different solution is added to each side. u - shaped tube after time has passed. decide whether each event happened on the left side or the right side of the u - shaped tube over time. complete the table. left side right side solution volume increased solvent concentration increased solute concentration increased
Step1: Understand osmosis principle
Osmosis is the movement of solvent from an area of lower solute - concentration to an area of higher solute - concentration.
Step2: Analyze volume change
The side with higher solute concentration will have solvent move into it, increasing its volume. In the U - shaped tube, the right - hand side has a higher solute concentration initially. So, solvent will move into the right - hand side, increasing its solution volume.
Step3: Analyze solvent concentration change
As solvent moves out of the left - hand side and into the right - hand side, the solvent concentration increases on the left - hand side.
Step4: Analyze solute concentration change
Since solvent moves into the right - hand side, the solute concentration on the right - hand side decreases. And as solvent moves out of the left - hand side, the solute concentration on the left - hand side increases.
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| Left side | Right side | |
|---|---|---|
| Solvent concentration increased | $\bigcirc$ | |
| Solute concentration increased | $\bigcirc$ |