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Question
slope-intercept form - item 35340
complete the slope-intercept form of the linear equation that represents the relationship in the table.
| x | y |
| 3 | -5 |
| -2 | 5 |
y = \square x + \square
Step1: Calculate the slope (m)
The slope formula is $m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$. Using the points (3, -5) and (-2, 5), we have $x_1 = 3$, $y_1 = -5$, $x_2 = -2$, $y_2 = 5$.
So, $m = \frac{5 - (-5)}{-2 - 3} = \frac{10}{-5} = -2$.
Step2: Find the y-intercept (b)
Use the slope-intercept form $y = mx + b$ and one of the points, say (3, -5). Substitute $m = -2$, $x = 3$, and $y = -5$ into the equation:
$-5 = -2(3) + b$
$-5 = -6 + b$
Add 6 to both sides: $b = -5 + 6 = 1$.
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