QUESTION IMAGE
Question
solve the square root equation $sqrt{-4x - 7}=sqrt{2x - 49}$. (1 point)
$x = 7$
$x=-21$
$x=-7$
$x = 28$
Step1: Square both sides
Since $\sqrt{-4x - 7}=\sqrt{2x - 49}$, squaring both sides gives $-4x - 7=2x - 49$.
Step2: Isolate x - terms
Add $4x$ to both sides: $-7 = 2x+4x - 49$, which simplifies to $-7=6x - 49$.
Step3: Isolate the constant
Add 49 to both sides: $-7 + 49=6x$, so $42 = 6x$.
Step4: Solve for x
Divide both sides by 6: $x=\frac{42}{6}=7$.
Step5: Check for extraneous solutions
For the left - hand side, when $x = 7$, $\sqrt{-4\times7-7}=\sqrt{-28 - 7}=\sqrt{-35}$, which is not a real number in the set of real numbers. The original equation has no real solutions among the given options. But if we consider the process ignoring the domain for a moment based on the algebraic steps only, the value we got from solving the resulting linear equation is $x = 7$.
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$x = 7$ (Note: In the real - number system, this is an extraneous solution as the original square - root expressions are not well - defined for this value)