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Question
at the start of summer vacation, wesley decides to learn a number of kanji characters each week. the total number of characters wesley knows, y, is a function of the number of weeks, x. the graph of the function passes through the points (3, 120) and (5, 160). find and describe the rate of change of the function. the rate of change is. it represents the number of characters wesley learns?
Step1: Recall slope - rate of change formula
The formula for the rate of change (slope) between two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$. Here, $(x_1,y_1)=(3,120)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(5,160)$.
Step2: Substitute values into formula
$m=\frac{160 - 120}{5 - 3}=\frac{40}{2}=20$.
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The rate of change is $20$. It represents the number of characters Wesley learns per week.