QUESTION IMAGE
Question
this table shows a citys population each year from 2014 to 2020. complete the sentence to describe the average rate of change shown in the table.
| year | population |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 25,270 |
| 2016 | 25,160 |
| 2017 | 25,050 |
| 2018 | 24,820 |
| 2019 | 24,640 |
| 2020 | 24,390 |
the citys population by about people per year from 2014 to 2020.
Step1: Identify initial and final population and years
Initial year \(y_1 = 2014\), initial population \(P_1=25310\), final year \(y_2 = 2020\), final population \(P_2 = 24390\).
Step2: Calculate the number of years passed
The number of years \(n=y_2 - y_1=2020 - 2014 = 6\).
Step3: Calculate the change in population
\(\Delta P=P_2 - P_1=24390 - 25310=-920\).
Step4: Calculate the average rate of change
The average rate of change \(r=\frac{\Delta P}{n}=\frac{- 920}{6}\approx - 153.33\).
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The city's population decreased by about 153 people per year from 2014 to 2020.