QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- the table shows data for four elements in the same period: element valence electrons ion formed state at room temperature a 1 +1 solid b 2 +2 solid c 7 -1 gas d 8 rarely forms ions gas based on this data, which element would be classified as a metalloid? element a, because it forms a positive ion and is solid at room temperature element b, because it has properties between metals and non - metals in this period element c, because it changes from solid to gas state easily this period contains only metals and nonmetals, with no metalloids present
Brief Explanations
Metalloids have properties intermediate between metals and non - metals. Element A is a metal as it forms a + 1 ion and is solid at room temperature. Element C is a non - metal as it forms a - 1 ion and is a gas. Element D is a noble gas as it rarely forms ions. Element B has 2 valence electrons and forms a + 2 ion, and its properties could be intermediate in the period, which is characteristic of metalloids in some cases.
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Element B, because it has properties between metals and nonmetals in this period