Question

1. true or false: you should keep loads away from your body to prevent back injury.

true
false

1. which of the following should you do to maintain safety when repositioning someone?

use your strength to lift the person vertically
twist, stretch, and lean when in an awkward position
notify your supervisor when you need to reposition someone
help with repositioning by using adjustable beds and grab bars

1. what is proper body alignment when positioning someone in a wheelchair?

buttocks at the front of the chair
weight distributed on one side
spine straight and head up
legs crossed with one knee over the other

1. what is the proper way to use good body mechanics and prevent injury?

pull instead of push when given an option
avoid unnatural, awkward positions, especially when lifting or moving
avoid using gait belts and mechanical lifts
maintain a standing position as much as possible

1. you are caring for jane, who spends most of her time in bed or in her wheelchair. which of the following interventions would you expect to see in her plan?

reposition jane every 4 hours when lying in bed
avoid physical activity
perform all personal care tasks

Explanation:

1. False. To prevent back - injury, loads should be kept close to the body as it reduces the moment arm and stress on the back.
2. Using adjustable beds and grab bars helps in safely repositioning someone by providing support and leverage.
3. Proper body alignment in a wheelchair includes a straight spine and head up to maintain balance and reduce strain.
4. Avoiding unnatural, awkward positions especially when lifting or moving helps prevent injury as these positions can over - stress muscles and joints.
5. Repositioning every 4 hours helps prevent pressure ulcers for someone who spends a lot of time in bed or a wheelchair.

Answer:

1. B. FALSE
2. D. Help with repositioning by using adjustable beds and grab bars
3. C. Spine straight and head up
4. B. Avoid unnatural, awkward positions, especially when lifting or moving
5. A. Reposition Jane every 4 hours when lying in bed