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Question
use the given information to prove that △def = △ghf. given: $overline{ef}=overline{hf}$, $overline{df}=overline{gf}$. prove: △def = △ghf. statement reason 1. $overline{ef}=overline{hf}$ given 2. $overline{df}=overline{gf}$ reason? 3. $angle dfe=angle$ vertical angles property 4. △def = △ghf reason?
Step1: Fill in the first - given side
Since $\overline{EF}=\overline{HF}$ is given, the first blank is $\overline{HF}$.
Step2: Reason for $\overline{DF}=\overline{GF}$
It is given in the problem statement, so the reason for $\overline{DF}=\overline{GF}$ is "Given".
Step3: Fill in the vertical - angle
By the vertical - angles property, $\angle DFE=\angle GFH$.
Step4: Prove triangle congruence
We have two pairs of equal sides ($\overline{EF}=\overline{HF}$ and $\overline{DF}=\overline{GF}$) and the included angles are equal ($\angle DFE=\angle GFH$). So, by the Side - Angle - Side (SAS) congruence criterion, $\triangle DEF\cong\triangle GHF$. The reason for $\triangle DEF\cong\triangle GHF$ is "Side - Angle - Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate".
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- $\overline{HF}$
- Given
- $\angle GFH$
- Side - Angle - Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate