Question

use parallel structure: review
parallel structure improves the flow and readability of your sentences! its important to use the same grammatical form when listing two or more linked ideas in a sentence so that readers can easily follow and understand your writing. mixing grammatical forms can break up patterns and make sentence sound clunky. for example:
not parallel
lukes dentist recommended brushing twice a day, dental floss, and to use a good mouthwash.
parallel
lukes dentist recommended brushing twice a day, flossing, and using a good mouthwash.
or
lukes dentist recommended that he brush twice a day, floss, and use a good mouthwash.
circle the choice that correctly completes each sentence.

1. lorena knew spring had arrived when she noticed the budding trees, the blooming crocuses, and the ____________.

singing birds birds were singing

1. after she graduates high school, aisha plans to take a year off, travel around south america, and ____________ which colleges shell apply to.

decide will decide

1. even though he hadnt played the oboe in years, emmanuel had no problem reading the sheet music, hitting most of the notes, and ____________.

daily practice practicing daily

1. kathryn and her grandparents spend their visits watching old sci - fi movies, making homemade gnocchi, and ____________.

working on a 1,000 - piece jigsaw puzzle with a 1,000 - piece jigsaw puzzle

1. before dorian began fostering the stray kitten, he ensured that the kitten wouldnt be able to escape out the front door, ____________, or over the garden gate.

the bathroom window through the bathroom window

1. when the guests walked into malachis elaborate dinner party, they admired the decorations, beheld a large spread of appetizers, and ____________.

a delicious five - course meal anticipated a delicious five - course meal

Explanation:

Parallel structure requires using the same grammatical form for items in a list. For each question, we need to choose the option that matches the grammatical form of the other items in the sentence.

1. "the budding trees" and "the blooming crocuses" are noun - phrases with present - participle adjectives. "singing birds" is a matching noun - phrase.
2. "take a year off" and "travel around South America" are base - form verb phrases. "decide" is the base - form verb to match.
3. "reading the sheet music" and "hitting most of the notes" are gerund phrases. "practicing daily" is a gerund phrase.
4. "watching old sci - fi movies" and "making homemade gnocchi" are gerund phrases. "working on a 1,000 - piece jigsaw puzzle" is a gerund phrase.
5. "out the front door" and "over the garden gate" are prepositional phrases. "through the bathroom window" is a prepositional phrase.
6. "admired the decorations" and "beheld a large spread of appetizers" are past - tense verb phrases. "anticipated a delicious five - course meal" is a past - tense verb phrase.

Answer:

1. singing birds
2. decide
3. practicing daily
4. working on a 1,000 - piece jigsaw puzzle
5. through the bathroom window
6. anticipated a delicious five - course meal