QUESTION IMAGE
Question
use substitution to solve each system of equations.
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Problem 1
Step1: Substitute \( y = 3x \) into \( y=-x + 4 \)
\( 3x=-x + 4 \)
Step2: Solve for \( x \)
Add \( x \) to both sides: \( 3x+x=-x+x + 4 \) → \( 4x = 4 \)
Divide by 4: \( x=\frac{4}{4}=1 \)
Step3: Substitute \( x = 1 \) into \( y = 3x \)
\( y=3\times1 = 3 \)
Step1: Substitute \( y = 2x-10 \) into \( 2y=x - 8 \)
\( 2(2x-10)=x - 8 \)
Step2: Expand and solve for \( x \)
\( 4x-20=x - 8 \)
Subtract \( x \) from both sides: \( 4x-x-20=x-x - 8 \) → \( 3x-20=-8 \)
Add 20 to both sides: \( 3x-20 + 20=-8 + 20 \) → \( 3x = 12 \)
Divide by 3: \( x=\frac{12}{3}=4 \)
Step3: Substitute \( x = 4 \) into \( y = 2x-10 \)
\( y=2\times4-10=8 - 10=-2 \)
Step1: Substitute \( y = 3x + 14 \) into \( x-2y = 12 \)
\( x-2(3x + 14)=12 \)
Step2: Expand and solve for \( x \)
\( x-6x-28 = 12 \)
Combine like terms: \( -5x-28 = 12 \)
Add 28 to both sides: \( -5x-28 + 28=12 + 28 \) → \( -5x = 40 \)
Divide by -5: \( x=\frac{40}{-5}=-8 \)
Step3: Substitute \( x=-8 \) into \( y = 3x + 14 \)
\( y=3\times(-8)+14=-24 + 14=-10 \)
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\( x = 1 \), \( y = 3 \)