QUESTION IMAGE
Question
use what you know about the periodic table, atomic number, and atomic mass to complete the table.
element name|atomic symbol|atomic number|# of electrons|# of protons|# of neutrons
lithium|li|?|?|?|4
helium|he|2|2|2|
boron|b|5|5|5|
beryllium|be|4|4|4|
carbon|c|6|6|6|
iron|fe|26|26|30|30
barium|ba|56|56|81|
| 12 | 12 | |||
| 88 | ||||
| 29 |
p| |15| | |
| 10 | |||
| 47 |
Step1: Recall atomic number rule
Atomic number = # of protons = # of electrons (for neutral atoms).
Step2: Calculate for Lithium
Atomic number of Li is 3, so # of electrons = 3, # of protons = 3.
Step3: Recall for Helium
Atomic number of He is 2, # of neutrons = Atomic mass - Atomic number = 4 - 2 = 2.
Step4: Complete other elements
Use same principles for remaining elements.
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| Element Name | Atomic Symbol | Atomic Number | # of electrons | # of Protons | # of neutrons |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helium | He | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Boron | B | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| Beryllium | Be | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 |
| Carbon | C | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Iron | Fe | 26 | 26 | 26 | 30 |
| Barium | Ba | 56 | 56 | 56 | 81 |
| Magnesium | Mg | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Radium | Ra | 88 | 88 | 88 | 138 |
| Copper | Cu | 29 | 29 | 29 | 35 |
| Phosphorus | P | 15 | 15 | 15 | 16 |
| Neon | Ne | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Silver | Ag | 47 | 47 | 47 | 61 |