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Question
using algebra find the value of each variable. 26. triangle with sides 12, 16, 20 and altitude x
Step1: Identify right triangle, find area
First, recognize this is a right triangle with legs 12 and 16. Calculate its area:
$\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 12 \times 16 = 96$
Step2: Use hypotenuse to solve for $x$
The hypotenuse of the triangle is 20, and $x$ is the altitude to the hypotenuse. Use the area formula with hypotenuse as base:
$\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 20 \times x$
Substitute the known area:
$96 = \frac{1}{2} \times 20 \times x$
Step3: Solve for $x$
Simplify and isolate $x$:
$96 = 10x$
$x = \frac{96}{10} = 9.6$
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$x = 9.6$ (or $\frac{48}{5}$)