Question

1. using the letters from the table in model 1, label the cell diagram with the organelle name. 2. according to the table, a what substance is analogous to a factory manager? b. in what organelle would this substance be found? 3. using the information in question 2, which cell organelle controls the activities of the 4. which organelle generates energy to power cellular activities? 5. which organelle is responsible for assembling proteins? 6. once proteins have been assembled, to which organelle would they go next? 7. into what organelle might the cellular products be placed? 8. fill in the missing functions of cellular organelles in the table in model 1. 9. starting with instructions from the factory manager (dna/chromosomes), show how a protein is produced and shipped from a cell.

Explanation:

Step1: Identify substance like factory manager

DNA (or chromosomes) controls cell - activities like a factory manager.

Step2: Locate the organelle for DNA

DNA is found in the nucleus.

Step3: Identify energy - generating organelle

Mitochondria generate energy for cellular activities.

Step4: Identify protein - assembling organelle

Ribosomes are responsible for assembling proteins.

Step5: Identify organelle for protein transport after assembly

Proteins go to the endoplasmic reticulum after assembly.

Step6: Identify organelle for storing cellular products

Vacuoles can store cellular products.

Step7: Outline protein production and shipping process

DNA in the nucleus gives instructions. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is transcribed from DNA and moves to ribosomes. Ribosomes assemble amino - acids into proteins. Proteins are then transported to the endoplasmic reticulum for further processing, then to the Golgi apparatus for modification and packaging, and finally shipped out of the cell.

Answer:

2a. DNA (or chromosomes)
2b. Nucleus

1. Nucleus
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribosomes
4. Endoplasmic reticulum
5. Vacuoles
6. DNA in the nucleus gives instructions. mRNA is transcribed and moves to ribosomes. Ribosomes assemble proteins. Proteins go to the endoplasmic reticulum, then to the Golgi apparatus for modification and packaging, and are shipped out of the cell.