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a firm will break even (no profit and no loss) as long as revenue just equals cost. the value of x (the number of items produced and sold) where c(x)=r(x) is called the break - even point. assume that the below table can be expressed as a linear function. find (a) the cost function, (b) the revenue function, and (c) the profit function (d) find the break - even point and decide whether the product should be produced, given the restrictions on sales
| fixed cost | variable cost | price of item |
|---|
according to the restriction, no more than 20 units can be sold
(a) the cost function is c(x)=300 + 15x
(simplify your answer.)
(b) the revenue function is r(x)=25x
(simplify your answer.)
(c) the profit function is p(x)=□
(simplify your answer.)
Step1: Recall Profit Function Formula
Profit function \( P(x) \) is revenue minus cost, so \( P(x) = R(x) - C(x) \).
Step2: Substitute \( R(x) \) and \( C(x) \)
We know \( R(x) = 25x \) and \( C(x) = 300 + 15x \). Substitute into the formula:
\( P(x) = 25x - (300 + 15x) \)
Step3: Simplify the Expression
Distribute the negative sign: \( P(x) = 25x - 300 - 15x \). Combine like terms: \( P(x) = (25x - 15x) - 300 = 10x - 300 \).
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\( 10x - 300 \)