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Question
what additional information would be necessary to determine sin(a) without using the pythagorean theorem? explain. the length of ac is needed because it is the side adjacent to ∠a. the length of ac is needed because it is the side opposite ∠a. the length of bc is needed because it is the side opposite ∠a. the length of bc is needed because it is the side adjacent to ∠a.
The sine of an angle in a right triangle is defined as $\frac{\text{length of opposite side}}{\text{length of hypotenuse}}$. For $\angle A$, the hypotenuse is $AB = 20$, and the side opposite $\angle A$ is $BC$. Without using the Pythagorean theorem, we need the length of the opposite side to calculate $\sin(A)$.
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The length of BC is needed because it is the side opposite $\angle A$.