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Question
what are the angle measures of triangle vuw?
- ( mangle v = 30^circ, mangle u = 60^circ, mangle w = 90^circ )
- ( mangle v = 90^circ, mangle u = 60^circ, mangle w = 30^circ )
- ( mangle v = 30^circ, mangle u = 90^circ, mangle w = 60^circ )
- ( mangle v = 60^circ, mangle u = 90^circ, mangle w = 30^circ )
Step1: Verify right triangle
Check if sides satisfy Pythagorean theorem:
$$(3)^2 + (3\sqrt{3})^2 = 9 + 27 = 36 = 6^2$$
Step2: Identify right angle
Right angle is opposite hypotenuse (6 cm), so $\angle U = 90^\circ$.
Step3: Find $\angle W$
Use sine: $\sin W = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2}$, so $m\angle W = 30^\circ$.
Step4: Calculate $\angle V$
Sum of angles in triangle is $180^\circ$:
$$m\angle V = 180^\circ - 90^\circ - 30^\circ = 60^\circ$$
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$m\angle V = 60^\circ, m\angle U = 90^\circ, m\angle W = 30^\circ$