Question

what are the basic prefixes used in the metric system and how do they relate to the size of the base unit?

Explanation:

The metric system has basic prefixes like kilo - (1000 times the base unit), centi - (0.01 times the base unit), milli - (0.001 times the base unit). These prefixes modify the base unit to represent larger or smaller quantities.

Answer:

The basic prefixes include kilo (k, 1000× base unit), centi (c, 0.01× base unit), milli (m, 0.001× base unit) among others. They indicate multiples or fractions of the base unit.