Question

1. what are the basic teachings of buddha?
2. what is the ultimate goal of buddhists, as seen in the life of buddha?
3. what parts of this story seem realistic, which parts unrealistic?
4. what similarities do you see with other religions we have studied?

Explanation:

1. The basic teachings of Buddha include the Four Noble Truths (the truth of suffering, the truth of the cause of suffering, the truth of the cessation of suffering, and the truth of the path leading to the cessation of suffering) and the Noble Eight - fold Path (right view, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, right concentration).
2. The ultimate goal of Buddhists, as seen in the life of Buddha, is Nirvana, which represents the end of the cycle of suffering (samsara) and the attainment of a state of perfect peace and enlightenment.
3. The historical aspects of Buddha's life such as his birth into a royal family, his renunciation of worldly life, and his teachings can be considered more realistic. Miraculous events like some of the supernatural manifestations attributed to him may be seen as unrealistic.
4. Similarities with other religions may include the emphasis on moral living, compassion, and the pursuit of a higher spiritual state. For example, like in Christianity's call for love and kindness, Buddhism also promotes loving - kindness and compassion towards all beings.

Answer:

1. The basic teachings include the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eight - fold Path.
2. The ultimate goal is Nirvana.
3. Historical aspects may be realistic; supernatural events may be unrealistic.
4. Similarities include emphasis on moral living and compassion.