Question

1. what was the cause of the extensive damage to leonardos painting of the last supper (fig. 21 - 3, fig. 21 - 4) that occurred shortly after its completion? a. the humid climate in milan b. the experimental technique used in its production c. bombings during world war ii d. poor attempts at restoration of the work 10. pope julius iis private library was painted by ________. a. giorgione b. michelangelo c. tintoretto d. raphael 11. giorgio ______ wrote the first survey of italian art in 1550. a. vasari b. farnese c. della rovere d. della porta 12. a variant of chiaroscuro, leonardos ______ is characterized by subtle transitions between light and dark in shading. a. grisaille b. sfumato c. poesie d. intonaco 13. ______ was the foremost artist of the german renaissance. a. charles v b. tintoretto c. dürer d. fontana 14. erasmus and ______ were important reformers in the early sixteenth century. a. charles b. leoni c. philip d. luther 15. although martin luther never supported ______, many protestant zealots destroyed sculpture, stained glass, and religious paintings they felt was idolatrous. a. empire b. legislature c. iconoclasm d. renaissance 16. dürers work in which media led to his fame and fortune? a. goldsmithing b. graphic arts and painting c. architecture d. sculpture 17. berninis great sculptural grouping saint teresa of avila in ecstasy (fig. 23 - 1, fig. 23 - 5) is located in the cornaro chapel, church of santa maria della vittoria in the city of ________.

Explanation:

1. Leonardo used an experimental technique for The Last Supper which led to its damage.
2. Raphael painted Pope Julius II's private library.
3. Giorgio Vasari wrote the first survey of Italian art in 1550.
4. Leonardo's sfumato is a variant of chiaroscuro with subtle light - dark transitions.
5. Dürer was the foremost artist of the German Renaissance.
6. Erasmus and Luther were important early - 16th - century reformers.
7. Many Protestant zealots engaged in iconoclasm, though Luther didn't support it.
8. Dürer's fame and fortune came from graphic arts and painting.
9. Bernini's Saint Teresa of Avila in Ecstasy is in Rome.

Answer:

1. b. the experimental technique used in its production
2. d. Raphael
3. a. Vasari
4. b. sfumato
5. c. Dürer
6. d. Luther
7. c. iconoclasm
8. b. graphic arts and painting
9. Rome